Orthognathic Surgery (Jaw Surgeries)
The term "orthodontic surgery" describes jaw operations done to improve the appearance and functionality of the face. Abnormalities in the jawbones, whether congenital or acquired, may be too severe to be corrected by orthodontic treatment alone. In these situations, orthodontic treatment is combined with orthognathic surgery to repair the abnormalities of the jaw and facial structure.
While orthodontic therapy can properly align teeth, it is not often sufficient for solving structural jaw issues, particularly in older patients. If the jawbones are not in their normal positions, simply aligning the teeth will not be enough. At this stage, a surgical plan to treat significant anomalies will be developed in collaboration with your orthodontist, a maxillofacial surgeon, and a plastic surgeon.
Orthognathic Surgery Process
Before starting orthognathic surgery, patients undergo orthodontic treatment for a certain period. Because the teeth are in their proper positions throughout this period, the jawbones can be repositioned during surgery. The length of orthodontic treatment typically ranges from six to twelve months, depending on the state of your teeth and jaw structure. When the ideal alignment of your teeth and jaw is reached, your orthodontist will recommend a maxillofacial or plastic surgeon to you.
The procedure takes place in a hospital with all the necessary equipment under general anaesthesia. Your braces are not taken out during the treatment, and elastics that are fastened to your braces will stabilise your jaws while you recover. Following surgery, you have to follow to your doctor's instructions and utilise the elastics on a regular basis during the recovery phase. While complete stabilisation and functional restoration of the jaw may need many months, the recovery phase typically lasts a few weeks.
Your orthodontic therapy lasts for an additional six months on average after surgery. Your jaw structure and teeth will be completely stabilised and aligned during this period. There will be noticeable visual and functional changes after the procedure is finished.
Advantages of Orthodontic Surgery
In addition to treating issues with appearance, orthodontic surgery enhances vital abilities including speaking, breathing, and chewing. Teeth close more correctly and healthily when the jawbones are positioned correctly. Furthermore, there is a clear increase in the overall aesthetics of the face due to the equilibrium between the jaw and face.
Misalignment of the teeth, open bite, crossbite, and excessive forward or backward positioning of the lower jaw are some frequent problems of the jaw. These illnesses may result in issues with appearance as well as functionality. Patients' ability to chew, speak, and breathe normally is significantly improved when these abnormalities are treated with orthognathic surgery.
Recovery Process and Considerations
During the post-surgery recovery period, it is important for patients to follow the dietary and care recommendations given by their doctor. The recovery process can be quickened by using elastics frequently, eating soft foods, and practicing good dental hygiene. Furthermore, routine examinations and X-rays will verify that the jawbones are recovering according to plan.
Conclusion
Orthognathic surgery is a form of treatment that provides positive outcomes quickly in terms of appearance and functionality. These days, this surgical procedure is getting more and more popular since it improves patients' quality of life by improving both appearance and functioning. Together, our surgical and orthodontic teams at Kılınç Oral and Dental Health Clinic provide our patients with the best possible care.
